Замена неисправного избыточного модуля супервизора на коммутаторе Catalyst серии 6500 под управлением операционной системы CatOS (Hybrid) - Часть 4

Обход отказа резервному управляющему модуль и проверяет

Теперь, вы можете обход отказа модуль супервизора к недавно добавленному модулю резервного управляющего модуль и тестировать его.

  1. Обход отказа модуль супервизора:

    Access2> (enable) switch supervisor
    This command will force a switch-over to the standby Supervisor module.
    Do you want to continue (y/n) [n]? y
    2007 May 21 20:40:37 %SYS-5-MOD_RESET:Module 5 reset from Console//
    Access2> (enable)
    System Bootstrap, Version 12.2(18r)SX2, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1)
    Technical Support: http://www.cisco.com/techsupport
    Copyright (c) 2004 by cisco Systems, Inc.
    Cat6k-Sup32 platform with 262144 Kbytes of main memory
    
    Autoboot executing command: "boot bootdisk:cat6000-sup32pfc3k8.8-5-8.bin"
    Self decompressing the image : #################################################
    ################################################################################
    ################################################################################
    ################################################################################
    ################################################################################
    ################################################################################
    ################################################################################
    ################################################################################
    ################################################################################
    ################################################################################
    ################################################################################
    ##################################################### [OK]
    
    
    System Power On Diagnostics
    DRAM Size ..........................256 MB
    Testing DRAM .......................Passed
    Verifying Text Segment .............Passed
    NVRAM Size .........................2048 KB
    Level2 Cache .......................Present
    Level3 Cache .......................Absent
    System Power On Diagnostics Complete
    
    Currently running ROMMON from S (Gold) region
    Boot image: bootdisk:cat6000-sup32pfc3k8.8-5-8.bin
    
    
    Firmware compiled 01-Dec-06 12:57 by integ Build [100]
    
    This module is now in standby mode.
    Console is disabled for standby supervisor
    
  2. Консоль в Супервизор 6, который является активным модулем теперь.

    1. Состояние избыточности:

      Access2> (enable) show system highavailability
      Highavailability: enabled
      Highavailability versioning: disabled
      Highavailability Operational-status: ON
      
      Access2> (enable) show system redundancy-history
         Maximum entries of switchover history table = 10
         System cold start due to switchover failure = 4
         Standby available time (secs*100)          = 98984
      
         Redundant History Switchover Table:
            Index: 1
            Previous active supervisor module: 5
            Current active supervisor module : 6
            Switchover reason                : user initiated
            Switchover time                  : Mon May 21 2007, 20:40:37
    2. Show version

      Access2> (enable) show version
      WS-C6509 Software, Version NmpSW: 8.5(8)
      Copyright (c) 1995-2006 by Cisco Systems
      NMP S/W compiled on Dec  1 2006, 23:03:43
      
      System Bootstrap Version: 12.2
      System Boot Image File is 'bootdisk:RTSYNC_cat6000-sup32pfc3k8.8-5-8.bin'
      System Configuration register is 0x2102
    3. Переменные загрузки.

      Access2> (enable) show boot
      BOOT variable = bootdisk:RTSYNC_cat6000-sup32pfc3k8.8-5-8.bin,1;bootdisk:cat6000
      -sup32pfc3k8.8-4-5.bin,1;
      CONFIG_FILE variable = bootdisk:switch.cfg
      
      Configuration register is 0x2102
      ignore-config: disabled
      auto-config: non-recurring, overwrite, sync disabled
      ROMMON console baud: 9600
      boot: image specified by the boot system commands
      
      Image auto sync is enabled
      Image auto sync timer is 120 seconds
    4. Show module

      Access2> (enable) show module
      Mod Slot Ports Module-Type               Model               Sub Status
      --- ---- ----- ------------------------- ------------------- --- --------
      1   1          Unknown Card                                  power-down
      2   2    48    10/100BaseTX Ethernet     WS-X6248-RJ-45      no  ok
      3   3    48    10/100BaseTX Ethernet     WS-X6348-RJ-45      yes ok
      4   4    48    10/100BaseTX Ethernet     WS-X6348-RJ-45      yes ok
      5   5    9     1000BaseX Supervisor      WS-SUP32-GE-3B      yes standby
      6   6    9     1000BaseX Supervisor      WS-SUP32-GE-3B      yes ok
      16  6    1     Multilayer Switch Feature WS-F6K-MSFC2A       no  ok
      7   7    5     Communication Media Mod.  WS-SVC-CMM          no  ok
      8   8    0     FXS                                           no  power-down
      9   9          Unknown Card                                  power-down
      
      
      !--- Output suppressed
      
      
      Mod Sub-Type                Sub-Model           Sub-Serial  Sub-Hw Sub-Sw
      --- ----------------------- ------------------- ----------- ------ ------
      3   Inline Power Module     WS-F6K-VPWR                     1.0    1.1(1)
      4   Inline Power Module     WS-F6K-VPWR                     1.0    1.1(1)
      5   L3 Switching Engine III WS-F6K-PFC3B        SAL1012GREU 2.1
      6   L3 Switching Engine III WS-F6K-PFC3B        SAL1017L9WJ 2.1
      Access2> (enable)
  3. Проверьте MSFC:

    Access2> (enable) session 16
    Trying Router-16...
    Connected to Router-16.
    Escape character is '^]'.
    
    LAB-Router>enable
    
    LAB-Router#show version
    Cisco Internetwork Operating System Software
    IOS (tm) MSFC2A Software (C6MSFC2A-ADVENTERPRISEK9_WAN-M), 
    Version 12.2(18)SXF7, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1)
    Technical Support: http://www.cisco.com/techsupport
    Copyright (c) 1986-2006 by cisco Systems, Inc.
    Compiled Thu 23-Nov-06 01:03 by kellythw
    Image text-base: 0x40101040, data-base: 0x42638000
    
    ROM: System Bootstrap, Version 12.2(17r)SX3, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1)
    BOOTLDR: MSFC2A Software (C6MSFC2A-ADVENTERPRISEK9_WAN-M), Version 12.2(18)SXF7,
     RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1)
    
    LAB-Router uptime is 7 minutes
    System returned to ROM by Stateful Switchover
    System image file is "bootflash:c6msfc2a-adventerprisek9_wan-mz.122-18.SXF7.bin"
    
    
    This product contains cryptographic features and is subject to United
    States and local country laws governing import, export, transfer and
    use. Delivery of Cisco cryptographic products does not imply
    third-party authority to import, export, distribute or use encryption.
    Importers, exporters, distributors and users are responsible for
    compliance with U.S. and local country laws. By using this product you
    agree to comply with applicable laws and regulations. If you are unable
    to comply with U.S. and local laws, return this product immediately.
    
    A summary of U.S. laws governing Cisco cryptographic products may be found at:
    http://www.cisco.com/wwl/export/crypto/tool/stqrg.html
    
    If you require further assistance please contact us by sending email to
    This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it..
    
    cisco MSFC2A (R7000) processor (revision MSFC2A) with 458752K/65536K bytes of me
    mory.
    Processor board ID MSFC2A
    R7000 CPU at 300Mhz, Implementation 0x27, Rev 3.3, 256KB L2, 1024KB L3 Cache
    Last reset from power-on
    SuperLAT software (copyright 1990 by Meridian Technology Corp).
    X.25 software, Version 3.0.0.
    Bridging software.
    TN3270 Emulation software.
    29 Virtual Ethernet/IEEE 802.3 interfaces
    509K bytes of non-volatile configuration memory.
    
    65536K bytes of Flash internal SIMM (Sector size 512K).
    Configuration register is 0x2102

Переименуйте Catalyst OS

Компании, специализирующиеся на аутсорсинге it разбираются в этом. Можно видеть, что название CatOS в замененном модуле супервизора начинается с RTSYNC. Можно оставить систему для выполнения, как это. Можно также изменить имя файла и поддержать его как стандартное имя как показано здесь:

Access2> (enable) rename RTSYNC_cat6000-sup32pfc3k8.8-5-8.bin 
cat6000-sup32pfc3k 8.8-5-8.bin
Access2> (enable) dir
    2287   -rw-  10029260    May 21 2007 21:40:01 cat6000-sup32pfc3k8.8-5-8.bin

236900352 bytes available (19390464 bytes used)
Access2> (enable)

После переименования файла необходимо изменить переменные загрузки.


!--- Verify boot variable

Access2> (enable) show boot
BOOT variable = bootdisk:RTSYNC_cat6000-sup32pfc3k8.8-5-8.bin,1;bootdisk:cat6000
-sup32pfc3k8.8-4-5.bin,1;
CONFIG_FILE variable = bootdisk:switch.cfg

Configuration register is 0x2102
ignore-config: disabled
auto-config: non-recurring, overwrite, sync disabled
ROMMON console baud: 9600
boot: image specified by the boot system commands

Image auto sync is enabled
Image auto sync timer is 120 seconds


!--- Clear all the boot variables

Access2> (enable) clear boot system all
BOOT variable =
Access2> (enable) 2007 May 21 21:41:56 %SYS-5-SUP_IMGSYNC:File synchronization p
rocess will start in 120 seconds


!--- Configure the boot variable

Access2> (enable) set boot system flash bootdisk:cat6000-sup32pfc3k8.8-5-8.bin
BOOT variable = bootdisk:cat6000-sup32pfc3k8.8-5-8.bin,1;
Access2> (enable) 2007 May 21 21:42:14 %SYS-5-SUP_IMGSYNC:File synchronization p
rocess will start in 120 seconds


!--- Verify the boot variable

Access2> (enable) show boot
BOOT variable = bootdisk:cat6000-sup32pfc3k8.8-5-8.bin,1;
CONFIG_FILE variable = bootdisk:switch.cfg

Configuration register is 0x2102
ignore-config: disabled
auto-config: non-recurring, overwrite, sync disabled
ROMMON console baud: 9600
boot: image specified by the boot system commands

Image auto sync is enabled
Image auto sync timer is 120 seconds

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